Select two statements that are true about tanzanian mitumba market:

Afrobarometer. 2015. “Chinese Engagement in Tanzania: Is It Considered Positive or Negative by Tanzanians?” Dar es Salaam, Tanzania: REPOA.Google Scholar

Aminzade, Ronald. 2013. “The dialectic of nation building in postcolonial Tanzania.” Sociological Quarterly 54 (3), 335–66.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Bonacich, Edna. 1973. “A theory of middlemen minorities.” American Sociological Review 38 (5), 583–594.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Brennan, James R. 2012. Taifa: Making Nation and Race in Urban Tanzania. Athens: Ohio University Press.Google Scholar

Brühwiler, Benjamin Amani. 2015. “Moralities of Owing and Lending: Credit, Debt, and Urban Living in Kariakoo, Dar Es Salaam.” PhD diss., Michigan State University.Google Scholar

Chachage, Chambi. 2018. “A Capitalizing City: Dar Es Salaam and the Emergence of an African Entrepreneurial Elite (c. 1862–2015).” PhD diss., Harvard University.Google Scholar

Dankwah, Kwaku Opoku, and Amoah, Padmore Adusei. 2019. “Gauging the dispositions between indigenes, Chinese and other immigrant traders in Ghana: towards a more inclusive society.” Asian Ethnicity 20 (1), 67–84.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Dean, Judith Myrle, Desai, Seema and Riedel, James. 1994. “Trade Policy Reform in Developing Countries since 1985: A Review of the Evidence.” World Bank Discussion Papers no. 267. Washington, DC: World Bank Publications.Google Scholar

Ferguson, James. 2015. Give a Man a Fish: Reflections on the New Politics of Distribution. Durham, NC: Duke University Press.Google Scholar

Gadzala, Aleksandra W. 2010. “From formal- to informal-sector employment: examining the Chinese presence in Zambia.” Review of African Political Economy 37 (123), 41–59.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Hanisch, Sarah. 2013. “At the margins of the economy? Chinese migrants in Lesotho's wholesale and retail sector.” Africa Spectrum 48 (3), 85–97.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Haugen, Heidi, and Carling, Jørgen. 2005. “On the edge of the Chinese diaspora: the surge of baihuo business in an African city.” Ethnic and Racial Studies 28 (4), 639–662.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Kirby, Benjamin James. 2017. “Muslim Mobilisation, Urban Informality, and the Politics of Development in Tanzania: An Ethnography of the Kariakoo Market District.” Phd diss., University of Leeds.Google Scholar

Lampert, Ben, and Mohan, Giles. 2014. “Sino-African encounters in Ghana and Nigeria: from conflict to conviviality and mutual benefit.” Journal of Current Chinese Affairs 43 (1), 9–39.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Lee, Ching Kwan. 2017. The Specter of Global China: Politics, Labor, and Foreign Investment in Africa. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Lee, Margaret. 2014. Africa's World Trade: Informal Economies from Below. London: Zed Books.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Liu, Haifang. 2018. “Associations as social capital of ‘new Chinese migrants’ in Africa: empirical investigations of Ghana, Zimbabwe, Tanzania and South Africa.” In Cornelissen, Scarlett and Mine, Yoichi (eds.), Migration and Agency in a Globalizing World: Afro-Asian Encounters. London: Palgrave Macmillan, 69–90.Google Scholar

Lyons, Michal, and Brown, Alison. 2010. “Has mercantilism reduced urban poverty in SSA? Perception of boom, bust, and the China–Africa trade in Lomé and Bamako.” World Development 38 (5), 771–782.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Lyons, Michal, Brown, Alison and Li, Zhigang. 2013. “The China–Africa value chain: can Africa's small-scale entrepreneurs engage successfully in global trade?” African Studies Review 56 (3), 209–234.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Makoye, Kizito. 2013. “Tanzanian traders seek rescue from Chinese.” The Guardian (Tanzania), 15 August.Google Scholar

Masare, Alawi. 2011. “Government puts Chinese traders on notice.” The Citizen, 6 January.Google Scholar

Mathews, Gordon. 2015. “Taking copies from China past customs: routines, risks, and the possibility of catastrophe.” Journal of Borderlands Studies 30 (3), 423–435.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

May, Ann. 1996. “Handshops and hope: young street vendors in Dar Es Salaam, Tanzania.” Anthropology of Work Review 17 (1–2), 25–34.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Monson, Jamie. 2009. Africa's Freedom Railway How a Chinese Development Project Changed Lives and Livelihoods in Tanzania. Bloomington: Indiana University Press.Google Scholar

Msoka, Colman Titus. 2005. “Informal Markets and Urban Development: A Study of Street Vending in Dar Es Salaam, Tanzania.” PhD diss., University of Minnesota.Google Scholar

Mugane, John M. 2015. The Story of Swahili. Athena, OH: Ohio University Press.Google Scholar

Ndulu, B., and Semboja, Joseph. 1994. “Trade and industrialisation in Tanzania.” In Helleiner, Gerald K. (ed.), Trade Policy and Industrialisation in Turbulent Times. London: Routledge, 515–553.Google Scholar

Ogawa, Sayaka. 2006. “’Earning among friends’: business practices and creed among petty traders in Tanzania.” African Studies Quarterly 9 (1–2), 23–38.Google Scholar

Prestholdt, Jeremy. 2008. Domesticating the World: African Consumerism and the Genealogies of Globalization. Berkeley: University of California Press.Google Scholar

Racaud, Sylvain, Kago, Jackson and Owuor, Samuel. 2018. “Introduction: contested street: informal street vending and its contradictions.” Articulo – Journal of Urban Research (17–18). DOI: 10.4000/articulo.3719.Google Scholar

Scheld, Suzanne. 2010. “The ‘China challenge’: the global dimensions of activism and the informal economy in Dakar, Senegal.” In Lindell, Ilda (ed.), Africa's Informal Workers: Collective Agency, Alliances and Transnational Organizing in Urban Africa. London: Zed Books, 153–168.Google Scholar

Schroeder, Richard A. 2012. Africa after Apartheid: South Africa, Race, and Nation in Tanzania. Bloomington: Indiana University Press.Google Scholar

Shangwe, Muhidin J. 2017. “China's soft power in Tanzania: opportunities and challenges.” China Quarterly of International Strategic Studies 3 (1), 79–100.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Sheriff, Abdul. 2010. Dhow Cultures of the Indian Ocean: Cosmopolitanism, Commerce and Islam. New York: Columbia University Press.Google Scholar

Sigalla, Huruma Luhuvilo. 2014. “Changing trends in the Tanzania–China relationship: a sociological inquiry into the mixed perceptions of the Tanzania–China relationship on the eve of globalization.” Osterreichische Zeitschrift Fur Soziologie 39 (1), 61–78.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Steiler, Ilona. 2018. “What's in a word? The conceptual politics of ‘informal’ street trade in Dar Es Salaam.” Articulo – Journal of Urban Research (17–18). DOI: 10.4000/articulo.3376.Google Scholar

Sun, Irene Yuan. 2017. The Next Factory of the World: How Chinese Investment Is Reshaping Africa. Boston, MA: Harvard Business Press.Google Scholar

Sun, Irene Yuan, Jayaram, Kartik and Kassiri, Omid. 2017. “Dance of the Lions and Dragons.” McKinsey and Company.Google Scholar

Sylvanus, Nina. 2013. “Chinese Devils, the Global Market, and the Declining Power of Togo's Nana-Benzes.” African Studies Review 56(1): 65–80.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Taylor, Ian. 2014. Africa Rising?: BRICS – Diversifying Dependency. Suffolk: Boydell and Brewer.Google Scholar

Zi, Yanyin. 2015. “The ‘Fong kong’ phenomenon in Botswana: a perspective on globalisation from below.” African East-Asian Affairs 2015 (1–2): 6–27.Google Scholar